DHCP snooping watches DHCP traffic on a switch and builds a binding table of legitimate IP-MAC-port mappings. Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) uses that binding table to verify ARP packets: if an ARP claims an IP that does not match a snooping entry, the ARP is dropped. Together they stop DHCP starvation attacks, rogue DHCP servers, and ARP poisoning. This lab configures both on SW1.
What you will learn
- The DHCP snooping binding table - what it tracks and how
- Trusted vs untrusted ports
- Configuring DAI to verify ARPs against the binding table
- How to read
show ip dhcp snoopingandshow ip arp inspection
What this lab does NOT cover
- IP Source Guard (related feature, builds on DHCP snooping)
- Static DHCP snooping bindings for hosts with manual IPs
Topology
Download the CCNA Base Topology .yaml
3 iol-xe routers + 1 alpine + 1 ioll2-xe managed switch + 1 unmanaged switch.